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Full Syllabus of EVS_Part 1 (Class 5th)

 

Class 5th: EVS (Full Syllabus)

(i) Answer the following questions:

Q. 1 How does a cow recognize its calf?

Ans. By smelling and licking it.

Q. 2 How does your mother recognize you in crowd?

Ans. By our physique.

Q. 3 Write the name of any two scientists who worked in the filed of genetics?

Ans. Dr. Haragovind Khuraana and Gregor John Mendel.

Q. 4 What is adoption?

Ans. When legal protection is given to any relatives child or any others child it is known as adoption.

Q. 5 Who was called father of genetics?

Ans. Gregor John Mendel.

Q. 6 On which plants Gregor John Mendel experimented?

Ans. Pea plants.

Q. 7 What is inheritance?

Ans. The transfer of characteristics from one generation to another is known as inheritance.

Q.8 What all famous things are there in a town named Galiakot of Dungarpur district?

Ans. The world famous holy shrine of muslim saint Fakhruddin, Sheetla Mata temple, Jain temples and Somnath temple.

Q.9 Where is Kadana dam?

Ans. In Gujarat.

Q.10 Who was Halen Keller?

Ans. Helen Keller was one such person who could not see but she was a very famous writer.

Q.11 What is Braille Script?

Ans. Recognizing the letters by touching them with the help of a special script is known as Braille Script.

Q.13 What is Symbolic language?

Ans. For those people who cannot speak and hear, a special type of language known as Symbolic Language is used.

Q.14 What is Cerebral Palsy?

Ans. It is a kind of disease.

 

Q.15 Who developed Braille Script?

Ans. Braille Script was developed was Louie Braille. It consists of protruded indicators based on 6 dots.

Q.16 What is stylus?

Ans. In Braille Script, a pointed pen is used to write and it is also known as stylus.

Q.17 Who does the cleaning work in your locality?

Ans. Cleaners do the cleaning work in our locality.

Q.18 How do you feel doing Yogasana after the prayer in assembly?

Ans. We feel relaxed, calm and energized.

Q.19 How many times we breathe sitting relaxed?

Ans. 15-20 times.

Q.20 How many times we breathe after taking 2-3 rounds of school playground?

Ans. 20-25 times.

Q.21 Who is famous for swimming?

Ans. Bhakti Sharma.

Q.22 Who is famous for cricket?

Ans. Sachin Tendulkar.

Q.23 Write the name of a plant which is grown by its leaf?

Ans. Bryophyllum.

Q.24 Which tree is our “State Tree”?

Ans. Khejari Tree.

 

Q.25 What is Oran?

Ans. The land conserved in our surroundings is known as Oran.

Q.26 What will be the effect if the drains, canals that come in the way of the flow of rain water are blocked?

Ans. The area will be water logged.

Q.27 Write the name of a dam?

Ans. The name of a dam is Mahi Bajaj Sagar Dam.

 

Q.28 What are the sources of drinking water?

Ans. Wells, Step wells and rivers are the sources of drinking water.

Q.29 How do we get?

Ans. We get the water supply for our households through taps and pipelines.

Q.30 What is the shape of a well and a step well?

Ans. A well is circular in shape and a step well is square in shape.

Q.31 How water is purified?

Ans. Water is purified by filtration, boiling and using R.O. machines.

Q.32 Where from the seeds are brought to sow the crops?

Ans. The seeds are brought from Co-operative society and market to sow the crops.

Q.33 What is the use of animals in agriculture?

Ans. The use of animals in agriculture is ploughing.

Q.33  Which implements are used in agriculture?

Ans. Tractor, Spade, Harvestor,  Pesticides and Pipes.

Q.34 Which medicines are used to protect the crops from diseases?

Ans. Gamaxine, Urea and DAP (Di Amonium Phosphate).

Q.35 What do you understand by organic fertilizers?

Ans. The fertilizers which are made up of feces of domestic animals are called organic fertilizers.

Q.36 Where is Animal fair celebrated on Kartik Purnima?

Ans.  Animal fair is celebrated in Pushkar on Kartik Purnima.

Q.37 What do animal rearers do when the animals get diseased?

Ans. They take them to veterinary doctor.

Q.38 What should we do when there is a red light at the crossing?

Ans. We should stop our vehicle.

Q.39 What should we do while driving a vehicle on a speed breaker?

Ans. We should reduce the speed of our vehicle.

Q.40 If there is a cross mark on the icon of a horn then what we should not do?

Ans. We should not use horn while moving on the road.

Q.41 What are the warnings written and announced on the railway station?

Ans. That we should not touch any unclaimed things.

Q.42  What is Air Pollution?

Ans. The smoke and poisonous gases spread in the air. The mixing of these things in air is known as Air Pollution.

Q.43 What type of fuel is used in the vehicles?

Ans. Petrol, Diesel and Gas.

 

Q.44 Which are the vehicles that do not require of petrol and diesel?

Ans. Cycle and Cycle rickshaw.

Q.45 Where is source of petroleum found in our country?

Ans. In the state of Maharastra, Gujarat, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh and Tamil Nadu.

Q.46 In our state where is source of petroleum found?

Ans. In Barmer district.

Q.47 Where are coal mines situated in our country?

Ans. In our country, Coal  mines are situated in the state of Madhya Pradesh, Chattisgarh, Orissa, West Bengal, Bihar and Jharkhand.

Q.48 In our state where is coal mine situated?

Ans. In Kolayat and Palana areas of Bikaner district.

Q.49 Except petrol and diesel what else can be used to run the vehicles?

Ans. CNG and Electric batteries.

Q.50 What are the major organs of our digestive system?

Ans. Mouth, Oesophagus, Stomach, Intestine and Anus.

Q.51 Write the name of Nutrients?

Ans. Carbohydrates, Protein, Fats, Vitamins and Minerals.

Q.52 Which medicine is given for the treatment of Anemia?

Ans. Folic Acid.

Q.53 Which medicine is given to control worms ( Or deworming)?

Ans. Albendazole.

Q.54 What is the full form of BARC.

Ans. Bhabha Atomic Research Centre.

Q.55 Why should we give emphasis on the use of indigenous resources?

Ans. So that we could become self dependent.

Q.56 What is the name of our distruct?

Ans. Nagaur.

Q.57 How many districts are there in our state?

Ans. 33

Q.58 In present time, From where can farmers take loans?

Ans. Co-operative society and Banks.

Q.59 Based on the area which position does Rajasthan hold among the other states of India?

Ans. North-West.

Q.60 Where is Vijay Stambh?

Ans. In Chittorgarh.

Q.61 Who constructed Vijay Stambh?

Ans. Maharana Kumbha.

Q.62 Where is Ranthambore fort?

Ans. In Swaimadhopur.

Q.62 Where is Trinetra Ganesh temple?

Ans. In Ranthambore Fort.

Q.63 How would our earth look like when it is seen from the moon?

Ans. Like a ball.

Q.64 Write the name of the planet nearest to the sun?

Ans. Mercury.

Q.65 Write in sequence the names of eight planets from the sun?

Ans. Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune.

Q.66 Which festivals are celebrated on Duj, Panchami, Teras and Purnima respectively?

Ans. Bhaiduj, Basant Panchami, Mahashivratri and Holi.

Q.67 Make a list of Indian astronauts?

Ans. Rakesh Sharma, Kalpana Chawla and Sunita Williams.

Q.68 Why are the stars not visible during day time?

Ans. Due to the presence of sun light.

 

 

(ii) Fill in the following blanks:

1. Festival Onam is celebrated in Kerala.

2. Festival Pongal is celebrated in Tamil Nadu.

3. We should walk on left side of the road.

4. Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar was the president of our constitution drafting committee.

5. Shivaji’s mother name was Jija Bai.

6. The Full form of BHU is Banaras Hindu University.

7. The Full form of ISRO is Indian Space Research Organization.

 8. The full form of FIR is First Information Report.

9. The largest district of our state is Jaisalmer.

10. The smallest district of our state is Dholpur.

11. Mehrangarh Fort is in Jodhpur and it is also known as by its other name Chidiyatunk.

12. Kumbalgarh fort is situated in Rajasmand district. It was constructed by Maharana Kumbha and this fort is also called as Eye of Mewar.

13. Jaigarh fort is in Jaipur and it was constructed by Jaisingh II.

14. Lohagarh Fort was constructed by Maharaja Surajmal. It is in Bharatpur district.

15. Sonar fort / Golden Fort was constructed by Rawal Jaisal and it is situated in Jaisalmer.

16. The biggest planet of the solar system is Jupiter.

17. The head of solar system is the sun.

18. Saturn planet has a ring around it.

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